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Bangladesh Ends Hasina's Autocratic Rule Amid Massive Public Resistance

Bangladesh witnessed a historic moment as Sheikh Hasina's nearly 16-year autocratic rule ended amid massive public resistance and significant sacrifice.

By Staff Correspondent
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Bangladesh freed from Hasina's autocracy in stiff mass resistance on Aug 5 | Special Stories
BSS

DHAKA - Bangladesh was finally freed from Sheikh Hasina's autocracy on August 5, following massive people's resistance and supreme sacrifice. Hasina, who had ruled for almost 16 years, fled to India as she resigned amid an unprecedented student-people uprising. The downfall came after hundreds of deaths and thousands of injuries in attacks by her loyalists. August 5 emerged as a victory day for the people, though it was also marked by further police violence. Millions celebrated as Army Chief General Waker-Uz-Zaman confirmed her resignation, dispelling myths of her absolute control. Tens of thousands occupied the streets, entering the prime minister's official residence Ganabhaban to celebrate. Violence continued even after her departure, leading to further casualties. The people's anger was fueled by Hasina's iron-handed dealing with student protests demanding quota system reform in government jobs. The movement, which began in July, spiraled into a massive uprising as the government responded with force, leading to significant casualties. The student leaders initially demanded an apology from Hasina but later called for her resignation. After her departure, celebrations turned to chaos as protesters set fire to Awami League offices, police stations, and media houses. Hasina's rule was marked by serious human rights violations and suppression of freedom of expression.

The Road to Resistance

The student-led movement demanding the abolition of the quota system in government jobs gained momentum in early July. The quota system, reinstated by a High Court order, was seen as a deprivation for meritorious students. The government's violent response to the protests led to widespread outrage and escalated the movement into a full-scale uprising. The students, supported by the general public, announced a 'March to Dhaka Programme' on August 5, defying curfew and police barricades. The day saw millions gather in Dhaka and its outskirts, braving all obstacles to converge at Shahbagh. The tense and volatile situation culminated in Hasina's resignation and flight to India, marking the end of her autocratic rule.

Source: BSS

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